Compliment VS Complement

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There is often confusion over the words Complement and Compliment.

Compliment

A compliment (with an i) is an expression of praise.

Examples:

  • My compliments to the chef for such a wonderful starter.  (my praise to the chefs)
  •  When I said your eyes looked misty, I meant that as a compliment.  (I meant that as praise)

 

Complement

A complement (with an e) is something that enhances something else or goes well with it.

For example, cranberry sauce is a complement for turkey.  It is not common, but complement can also mean composition or make-up. (When used, it is often seen in the term full complement, meaning the whole number.)

Examples:

  • The cashew nuts were an excellent complement for the soup.  (cashew nuts went well with the soup)
  •  The drums were a perfect complement to their dancing style.  (drums enhanced their dancing style)

 

The Verbs To Compliment and To Complement:

The examples above all relate to nouns.  However, both words exist as verbs too.

  •  I would like to compliment the pilot on such a smooth landing.  (pass praise to the pilot)
  • The jade and silver cufflinks complement the green tie.  (go well with the green tie)

 

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