Hyphens are joiners. They join the words in a compound adjective (e.g., six-foot table, silver-service waitress), and they join the words in compound nouns...
A parenthesis is additional information added into a sentence as an explanation or an afterthought. A parenthesis can be shown using two brackets, two...
Spoonerisms are phrases, sentences, or words in language with swapped sounds. Usually this happens by accident, particularly if you're speaking fast. Come and wook...